공간 속성이 지역별 창고면적 수요에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구

초록

The overpopulation in urban areas and the rapid increase in freight volume cause various social and environmentalproblems, and at the same time require more complex distribution networks and logistics facilities locating. In South Korea,demand for logistics facilities have also increased along with the explosive growth of the e-commerce industry since themid-1990s, but there have not yet been many studies analyzing the demand so far, and in particular, only few studies focuson regional differences in demand for logistics facilities. Therefore, this study collected the national warehouse dataregistered until 2017, visualized the distribution pattern of the gross warehouse space, and investigated whether thewarehouse demand really differs by region. As a result, warehouses were actually distributed differently by region and wereconcentrated in specific regions. Accordingly, this study explored socioeconomic, geographic, and industrial factors thatexplain the different warehouse demands for 225 administrative districts nationwide, measured the distance-based impactamong 225 administrative districts, applied weights into the variables for regression analysis. The results showed that thecoefficients and those signs are more statistically reliable in the model using the distance-based weights compared to themodel with non-weighted variables, and 5 of the total 6 variables were found to be significant.

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