The effect of airport efficiency on air traffic, using DEA and multilateral resistance terms gravity models

  • Jo, Ah-Hyun
  • Chang, Young -Tae
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초록

This study evaluates the bias-corrected airport efficiency by employing a slacks-based measurement-data envelopment analysis model with a bootstrapping technique. The impacts of airport efficiency on bilateral passenger traffic and freight volume are then assessed by developing a novel robust gravity model incorporating multilateral resistance (MR) terms and the Poisson pseudo maximum likelihood (PPML) method to address heteroscedasticity. We collected air route data using Incheon airport with a sample of 50 airports in 28 countries for 2006-2015. The results from all the applied models revealed a significant and positive effect of airport ef-ficiency on passenger traffic and freight volume.

키워드

Airport efficiencyAir trafficBootstrapping SBM-DEA modelGravity modelMultilateral resistancePPML estimatorSLACKS-BASED MEASUREINTERNATIONAL-TRADETRANSPORT COSTSEMPIRICAL-EVIDENCEPASSENGER FLOWSPORT EFFICIENCYMAJOR AIRPORTSPERFORMANCEINFRASTRUCTUREBENCHMARKING
제목
The effect of airport efficiency on air traffic, using DEA and multilateral resistance terms gravity models
저자
Jo, Ah-HyunChang, Young -Tae
DOI
10.1016/j.jairtraman.2023.102364
발행일
2023-05
유형
Article
저널명
Journal of Air Transport Management
108