정보구조 관점에서 본 선진시기 중국어 논항 구조의 어순

Word Order of Argument Structure in Pre-Qin Chinese from Information Structure

초록

The basic word order of Pre-Qin Chinese is SVO like Modern Chinese, but it is SOV when the objects are interrogatives or pronouns in negative sentences. These phenomena indicate the transitional stage from SOV to SVO. When the objects are interrogatives, SOV is obligative, and the objects are focus like typical SOV languages. But when the objects are pronouns in negative sentences, the word order is SOV or SVO. If it is SOV, the focus is not on the object preceding the verb but on the verb. If it is SVO, the focus is on VO. It means that the change of the information structure occurs before the syntactic structure changes from SOV to SVO.

키워드

어순정보구조논항구조SOVSVO통시적 변화부정문의문문word orderinformation structureargument structureSOVSVOdiachronic changenegative sentenceinterrogative sentence
제목
정보구조 관점에서 본 선진시기 중국어 논항 구조의 어순
제목 (타언어)
Word Order of Argument Structure in Pre-Qin Chinese from Information Structure
저자
백은희
DOI
10.29211/soli.2019.36..005
발행일
2019-03
유형
Y
저널명
언어와 정보 사회
36
페이지
143 ~ 162